{"id":676,"date":"2018-11-25T18:40:15","date_gmt":"2018-11-25T11:40:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.giaoxunamdien.org\/?p=676"},"modified":"2018-11-30T15:47:13","modified_gmt":"2018-11-30T08:47:13","slug":"hoc-hoi-phuc-am-chua-nhat-xxxiv-thuong-nien-nam-b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/giaoxunamdien.org\/index.php\/2018\/11\/25\/hoc-hoi-phuc-am-chua-nhat-xxxiv-thuong-nien-nam-b\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi: Ph\u00fac \u00e2m ch\u00faa nh\u1eadt XXXIV – TN B"},"content":{"rendered":"

L\u1ec4 CH\u00daA KIT\u00d4 VUA V\u0168 TR\u1ee4<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ga 18,33b-37<\/strong><\/p>\n

Lm Ant\u00f4n Nguy\u1ec5n Cao Si\u00eau, SJ, ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1. \u0110\u1ecdc Ga 18,28 – 19,16. Ta th\u1ea5y Philat\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng hay t\u1eeb trong dinh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111i ra g\u1eb7p d\u00e2n ch\u00fang, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i \u0111i v\u00e0o trong dinh. B\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y Philat\u00f4 \u0111i ra, \u0111i v\u00e0o m\u1ea5y l\u1ea7n? \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i l\u00ean t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

2. Trong c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch Ph\u00fac \u00e2m, khi Philat\u00f4 g\u1eb7p m\u1eb7t \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1ecdc Mt 27,11; Mc 15,2; Lc 23,3; Ga 18,33.<\/p>\n

3. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00f3, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ra sao? \u0110\u1ecdc Mt 27,11; Mc 15,2; Lc 23,3; Ga 18,34.37. N\u00f3i chung, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu c\u00f3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u1eadn m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 vua kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

4. Trong Tin M\u1eebng Gioan, ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 \u201cVua c\u1ee7a \u00cdtraen\u201d? \u0110\u1ecdc Ga 1,49; 12,13. Philat\u00f4 c\u00f3 g\u1ecdi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 \u201cvua c\u1ee7a \u00cdtraen\u201d kh\u00f4ng? \u0110\u1ecdc Ga 18,33.<\/p>\n

5. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m vua kh\u00f4ng? \u0110\u1ecdc Ga 6,15. T\u1ea1i sao Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n?<\/p>\n

6. Trong c\u00e2u Ga 18,36, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu c\u00f3 k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o nh\u1eadn m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 vua kh\u00f4ng? D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2u ta bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3? Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf Ga 18,36 c\u00f3 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi Ga 6,15 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

7. \u0110\u1ecdc Ga 18,37. S\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a Vua Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 g\u00ec? S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt m\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1ecdc Ga 17,3.<\/p>\n

8. Ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 N\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a Vua Gi\u00easu? \u0110\u1ecdc Ga 18,37; 10,26-27.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

C\u00c2U H\u1eceI SUY NI\u1ec6M:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kinh Ti\u1ec1n T\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a l\u1ec5 Kit\u00f4 Vua c\u00f3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t c\u1ee7a N\u01b0\u1edbc Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y quang l\u00e2m: N\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7y tr\u00e0n s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ea7y tr\u00e0n t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f4ng l\u00fd v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh an.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n th\u00edch n\u00e9t n\u00e0o h\u01a1n c\u1ea3? B\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng N\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y ngay t\u1eeb tr\u1ea7n gian n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

PH\u1ea6N TR\u1ea2 L\u1edcI<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Do Th\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m v\u00e0o dinh Philat\u00f4 v\u00ec s\u1ee3 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m u\u1ebf m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0103n l\u1ec5 V\u01b0\u1ee3t Qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00ean Philat\u00f4 ph\u1ea3i ra ngo\u00e0i dinh \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p h\u1ecd. \u00d4ng \u0111i ra, \u0111i v\u00e0o c\u1ea3 th\u1ea3y 7 l\u1ea7n: Ga 18,29 (\u0111i ra); 18,33 (\u0111i v\u00e0o); 18,38b (l\u1ea1i \u0111i ra); 19,1 (hi\u1ec3u ng\u1ea7m \u1edf trong dinh); 19,4 (l\u1ea1i \u0111i ra); 19,9 (l\u1ea1i \u0111i v\u00e0o); 19,13 (\u0111i ra). H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ra v\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Philat\u00f4 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ef1 gi\u1eb1ng co n\u01a1i l\u00f2ng \u00f4ng. Ba l\u1ea7n \u00f4ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i (Ga 18,38; 19,4.6), nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m tha (19,12).<\/p>\n

2. Trong c\u00e1c s\u00e1ch Tin M\u1eebng, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Philat\u00f4 khi g\u1eb7p \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u00e0: \u201c\u00d4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 vua d\u00e2n Do Th\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng?\u201d (Mt 27,11; Mc 15,2; Lc 23,3; Ga 18,33).<\/p>\n

3. Trong c\u00e1c s\u00e1ch Tin M\u1eebng Nh\u1ea5t L\u00e3m (Mt 27,11; Mc 15,2; Lc 23,3), ta th\u1ea5y \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu c\u00f3 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi gi\u1ed1ng nhau: \u201cCh\u00ednh ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3\u201d. C\u00f2n trong Tin M\u1eebng Gioan, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00e1c: \u201cT\u1ef1 ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y, hay nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i v\u1ec1 t\u00f4i?\u201d (Ga 18,34). Trong Ga 18,37 Philat\u00f4 h\u1ecfi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu: \u201cV\u1eady \u00f4ng l\u00e0 vua sao?\u201d, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u201cCh\u00ednh ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i l\u00e0 vua\u201d. Nh\u00ecn chung, ta th\u1ea5y \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u1eadn m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 vua, nh\u01b0ng Ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i danh hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

4. Nathanaen l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 Vua c\u1ee7a \u00cdtraen (Ga 1,49). Khi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh Gi\u00earusalem l\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i, \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o d\u00e2n ch\u00fang c\u0169ng tung h\u00f4 Ng\u00e0i: \u201cCh\u00fac t\u1ee5ng vua c\u1ee7a \u00cdtraen!\u201d (Ga 12,13). Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u1ea1i bang nh\u01b0 Philat\u00f4 hay l\u00ednh R\u00f4ma, l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 \u201cvua c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i\u201d (Ga 18,33.39; 19,3.19.21-22).<\/p>\n

5. \u201cNh\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd s\u1eafp \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1eaft m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4n l\u00e0m vua, n\u00ean Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i l\u00e1nh \u0111i, l\u00ean n\u00fai m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh\u201d (Ga 6,15). \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m vua v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i kh\u1ecfi \u00e1ch \u0111\u00f4 h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi R\u00f4ma, v\u00ec Ng\u00e0i bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Cha. Cha mu\u1ed1n Ng\u00e0i c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ea3 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i kh\u1ecfi \u00e1ch n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

6. Gioan 18,36 cho th\u1ea5y \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o nh\u1eadn m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 vua, v\u00ec Ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u201cN\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. Nh\u01b0ng Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 vua theo ki\u1ec3u r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. Ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 \u201cN\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d nh\u01b0ng N\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gian n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 N\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 binh l\u00ednh chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 vua khi vua b\u1ecb l\u00e2m nguy. V\u1eady Ga 18,36 kh\u00f4ng m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi Ga 6,15 v\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m vua nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb vua kh\u00e1c \u1edf tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gian n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

7. S\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a Vua Gi\u00easu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 trong Ga 18,37. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng cho s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt. \u201cT\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn trong th\u1ebf gian v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 T\u00f4i l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng cho s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt.\u201d S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng trong su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 Cha c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa th\u1eadt duy nh\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng Cha sai \u0111\u1ebfn (Ga 17,3).<\/p>\n

8. \u201cPh\u00e0m ai ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt th\u00ec l\u1eafng nghe ti\u1ebfng T\u00f4i\u201d. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf nh\u1eefng ai kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng l\u1eafng nghe ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, n\u00ean c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n d\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c N\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y ai \u0111\u00f3 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 \u0111o\u00e0n chi\u00ean c\u1ee7a M\u1ee5c T\u1eed Gi\u00easu, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nghe: \u201cChi\u00ean c\u1ee7a T\u00f4i th\u00ec nghe ti\u1ebfng T\u00f4i, T\u00f4i bi\u1ebft ch\u00fang v\u00e0 ch\u00fang theo T\u00f4i\u201d (Ga 10,27).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u1ec4 CH\u00daA KIT\u00d4 VUA V\u0168 TR\u1ee4 Ga 18,33b-37 Lm Ant\u00f4n Nguy\u1ec5n Cao Si\u00eau, SJ, ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch   1. \u0110\u1ecdc Ga 18,28 – 19,16. Ta th\u1ea5y…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":677,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"amp_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[70],"tags":[],"table_tags":[],"class_list":["post-676","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chia-se-hoc-hoi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/giaoxunamdien.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/676","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/giaoxunamdien.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/giaoxunamdien.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/giaoxunamdien.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/giaoxunamdien.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=676"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/giaoxunamdien.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/676\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":828,"href":"https:\/\/giaoxunamdien.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/676\/revisions\/828"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/giaoxunamdien.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/677"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/giaoxunamdien.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=676"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/giaoxunamdien.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=676"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/giaoxunamdien.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=676"},{"taxonomy":"table_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/giaoxunamdien.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/table_tags?post=676"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}